Where to look for car rentals in your area
The fastest way to find a car rental near you is to search the major national chains directly: Enterprise, Hertz, Budget, Avis, and National all have location finders on their websites. Type your city or zip code and you'll see every branch within a set radius, along with their hours and phone numbers. Many also show real-time availability and let you reserve online before you visit.
If you want to compare prices across multiple companies at once, Google Maps and travel booking sites like Kayak, Priceline, and Autoslash pull inventory from many rental agencies in a single search. These aggregators often show the same car at different prices depending on the location—a branch near the airport might charge more than one downtown, even for the same vehicle on the same dates.
Local independent rental shops exist in most cities and sometimes undercut the chains, especially for longer rentals. Search "[your city] car rental" to find them, but call ahead to confirm they have availability and accept your payment method, since their websites are often outdated.
Key Takeaways
- National chains like Enterprise and Hertz have location finders on their websites that show real-time availability and let you book online before you arrive.
- Booking sites like Kayak and Autoslash compare prices across multiple rental companies in your area, and the same car often costs different amounts at different branches.
- Airport locations charge more than downtown branches for the same vehicle, so check multiple locations if you have flexibility on where you pick up.
- You will need a valid driver's license, a credit card in your name, and proof of insurance or the option to buy it from the rental company.
- Reservation hold times vary—some companies hold a car for 24 hours, others for only a few hours, so confirm the important date when you book.
What documents and information you need before you rent
Every rental company requires a valid driver's license issued by a U.S. state or territory. If your license is expired, most companies will not rent to you. Some states issue temporary licenses or paper replacements while you wait for a new card—check with your state's DMV to see what counts as valid.
You also need a credit card in your own name. Debit cards are sometimes accepted but usually only if you have a second form of ID and proof of a return address. The rental company will place a hold on your card for the rental cost plus a damage deposit—this hold can be $200 to $500 depending on the car size and company policy. The hold is released when you return the car, but it ties up that money for several days.
Proof of insurance is required by law in most states. You can bring your own auto insurance card, buy coverage from the rental company (usually $15 to $30 per day), or use coverage included with some credit cards. Check your credit card's rental car benefits before you book—many premium cards cover collision and theft automatically, which can save you money.
Age requirements and additional fees
Most rental companies require you to be at least 25 years old. Drivers aged 21 to 24 can rent from some companies, but they pay a "young driver fee" of $15 to $25 per day on top of the rental rate. A few companies do not rent to anyone under 25 at all, so check the company's policy before you book.
Drivers over 75 may face restrictions or additional fees at some locations. Call ahead if you fall into this age group to confirm the rental company will rent to you and what the terms are.
Additional fees beyond the daily rate are common and often not obvious until checkout. Fuel charges explore if you return the car with less gas than you picked it up with—the company charges per gallon plus a service fee, which is usually more expensive than filling up yourself before return. Late return fees kick in if you keep the car past your reservation end time, even by an hour. GPS rental, child seats, and additional drivers all cost extra.
How to compare prices and avoid surprises
The advertised daily rate is rarely the final price. Taxes, airport fees (if you rent at an airport location), facility charges, and insurance add 20 to 40 percent to the base rate. When you search on booking sites, check whether the total shown includes these fees or just the car rental itself—the fine print usually says "taxes and fees not included" or "total price shown includes all fees."
Unlimited mileage is standard at most national chains, but some independent shops and budget companies charge per mile. If you plan to drive more than 100 miles, confirm the mileage policy before you book. A $0.25-per-mile charge adds up quickly on a long trip.
Read the damage policy carefully. Most companies charge you for any damage beyond normal wear, and they determine what counts as damage. Some offer a damage waiver for $10 to $20 per day that covers most collisions and theft. If you decline the waiver and cause damage, you may be responsible for the full repair cost, which can be thousands of dollars.
Pickup and return logistics
Most rental locations are open during business hours, typically 7 a.m. to 10 p.m., but hours vary by branch. Airport locations often stay open 24 hours or close to it. If you need to pick up or return a car outside normal hours, call the location ahead of time to confirm they can accommodate you—some branches require advance notice for after-hours service.
Pickup usually takes 15 to 30 minutes. The agent will inspect the car with you, explain the controls, go over the fuel and damage policy, and process your payment. Bring all required documents to avoid delays. If you reserved online, you may be able to skip some paperwork, but you still need to be present to sign the rental agreement and inspect the vehicle.
Return is faster if you fill the tank yourself before bringing the car back. If you return it empty or partially full, the company will charge you for fuel at a premium rate. Some companies offer a "fuel purchase option" where you prepay for a full tank at a set price—this can save money if you know you will not use all the fuel, but you lose money if you do use it all.
One-way rentals and drop-off fees
If you need to return the car to a different location than where you picked it up, you will pay a drop-off fee. This fee varies widely depending on the distance—returning a car to a branch 20 miles away might cost $25, while returning it across state lines could cost $100 or more. Some companies waive the fee for certain routes or longer rentals.
One-way rentals are most expensive when you pick up in a city where demand is low and drop off in a city where demand is high. For example, renting from a small town and dropping off in a major city usually costs more than the reverse. Check the total price for one-way versus round-trip rentals—sometimes it is cheaper to rent round-trip and drive back yourself.
What to do if the rental company denies you
Rental companies can refuse to rent to you for several reasons: a suspended or revoked license, a recent major accident or traffic violation, insufficient credit on your card, or being under the minimum age. If you are denied, ask the agent why. Some reasons are permanent (a revoked license), while others are temporary (insufficient credit, which you can resolve with a different card or a co-signer).
If you have a poor driving record but still need a car, some independent rental shops have looser standards than national chains. Expect to pay more and provide additional documentation. Peer-to-peer car sharing services like Turo also rent from private owners who may have different requirements, though availability depends on your area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rent a car with a learner's permit or temporary license?
Most national chains require a valid state-issued driver's license and will not accept a learner's permit. Some independent shops may accept a temporary paper license if it is issued by your state's DMV and you have a second form of ID. Call the specific location before you go.
What happens if I damage the car and don't have insurance?
You are responsible for the full repair cost if you decline the rental company's damage waiver and cause damage. Repair bills can easily exceed $1,000. The damage waiver typically costs $10 to $20 per day and covers most collisions and theft, so it is often worth buying if you do not have coverage through your own insurance or credit card.
Can someone else pick up or return the car for me?
No. The person who rents the car must be present at pickup and return to sign the agreement and inspect the vehicle. Some companies allow you to add an additional driver for a fee, but that driver must also be present at pickup. The rental agreement is tied to the person who signs it.
Do I have to buy gas before I return the car?
You do not have to, but it is cheaper if you do. If you return the car empty or partially full, the rental company will charge you per gallon plus a service fee, which is usually $1 to $2 more per gallon than a gas station. Fill up at a station near the rental location before you return it.
What if I need to extend my rental after I have already booked?
Call the rental location as soon as you know you need more time. If the car is available, they can extend your reservation and charge you the daily rate for the extra days. If the car is already booked by another customer, you may need to return it on time and rent a different car for the remaining days.