Arizona driver's licenses expire on your birthday, five years after you turn 16 or 18 depending on when you first got one
Your Arizona driver's license has an expiration date printed on the front. For most people, that date is your birthday, five years after the license was issued. If you were under 18 when you got your license, it expires on your 21st birthday. If you were 18 or older, it expires five years from the issue date.
You can drive legally until midnight on your expiration date. After that, driving with an expired license is a traffic violation in Arizona, even if you were only expired for one day. The state does not have a grace period.
Key Takeaways
- Arizona driver's licenses expire on your birthday and are valid for five years from issue, or until your 21st birthday if you were under 18 when issued.
- You can renew your license up to one year before it expires, so you do not have to wait until the last moment.
- Renewal by mail, online, or in person all take different amounts of time, and online renewal is fastest if you are may be able to access.
- An expired license can result in a traffic citation, so renewing before your birthday matters even if you only drive occasionally.
How to renew before your expiration date
Arizona allows you to renew your license up to one year before it expires. This means if your birthday is in June, you can renew starting in June of the previous year. Renewing early gives you time to handle it without rushing.
You have three ways to renew: online through the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) website, by mail, or in person at a Motor Vehicle Division office. Online renewal is the fastest option if you meet the requirements — you must have a valid Social Security number on file, a current Arizona address, and no medical or vision restrictions. The process takes a few minutes and your new license arrives by mail within one to two weeks.
Mail renewal takes longer. You fill out the renewal form (available on the ADOT website), mail it with your current license and payment, and wait for processing. This typically takes three to four weeks from the time ADOT receives your envelope.
In-person renewal at a Motor Vehicle Division office is when ready if you bring the right documents. You get your new license photo taken and leave with a temporary paper license valid for 30 days while your plastic card is mailed to you. Offices are busiest on weekdays during lunch hours and on Fridays, so going early in the morning or mid-week usually means shorter waits.
What documents you need to renew
For any renewal method, you need proof of your Arizona residency and your current license. Proof of residency can be a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or government mail showing your current address. If you are renewing online, you do not need to submit documents — the system verifies your information against state records.
If you are renewing in person, bring your current license and one document proving your address. If you are renewing by mail, include a copy of your current license (front and back) and a copy of your residency proof. Do not mail your original license unless ADOT specifically asks you to.
The renewal fee is $25 for a five-year license. You can pay by check, money order, or credit card depending on which method you choose. Online and in-person renewals accept credit cards. Mail renewals accept checks and money orders.
What happens if your license is already expired
If you have already passed your expiration date, you cannot renew online. You must renew in person at a Motor Vehicle Division office or by mail. In-person renewal is faster — you can walk in, complete the process, and leave with a temporary license the same day.
Driving with an expired license is a civil traffic violation in Arizona. A police officer can cite you, and you face a fine. The amount varies but typically starts around $130 to $160. You can contest the citation in traffic court if you believe it was issued in error.
If you were cited for an expired license, renewing your license does not automatically dismiss the ticket. You still need to handle the citation through the court system or pay the fine. However, having a current license when you appear in court or pay the fine shows the officer that you have corrected the violation.
Renewing if your address has changed
If you have moved since your last license was issued, you need to update your address during renewal. Online renewal will not work if your address on file does not match your current residence. You must renew in person or by mail.
For in-person renewal, bring your current license and a document proving your new address. For mail renewal, include a copy of your current license and a copy of your new address proof. The Motor Vehicle Division will update your address and issue a new license with the correct information.
If you move but do not renew your license, your license remains valid until the expiration date even though the address is outdated. However, it is a good idea to update your address anyway because law enforcement and other agencies use the address on your license to contact you.
Special situations: Medical conditions and vision restrictions
If your license has medical restrictions or vision restrictions noted on it, you may not be able to renew online. You will need to renew in person so the Motor Vehicle Division can verify that your medical condition or vision still meets state standards.
Arizona requires drivers to meet certain vision standards. If your vision has changed since your last license was issued, you may need an eye exam before renewal. The Motor Vehicle Division will tell you during the renewal process if an exam is required. You can have the exam done at any optometrist or ophthalmologist in Arizona, and the results are sent directly to the Motor Vehicle Division.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive if my license expires tomorrow?
No. Arizona does not have a grace period. Your license becomes invalid at midnight on the expiration date. Driving after that is a traffic violation, even for one day. If you are close to your expiration date, renew in person at a Motor Vehicle Division office to get a temporary license the same day.
How long does it take to get a renewed license in the mail?
Online and in-person renewals typically arrive within one to two weeks. Mail renewals take three to four weeks from the time ADOT receives your envelope. If you need your license quickly, renew in person and use the temporary paper license while you wait for the plastic card.
What if I lost my license before it expired?
You need a replacement, not a renewal. Go to a Motor Vehicle Division office with proof of identity and residency. A replacement license costs $10 and is issued when ready. Your expiration date stays the same as your original license.
Do I have to renew in person if I have an out-of-state address now?
If you have moved out of Arizona, you cannot renew your Arizona license. You must get a license from your new state. Arizona will not renew a license for someone who no longer lives in the state. Contact your new state's motor vehicle department to begin the process there.
Can I renew my license if I owe traffic fines?
Yes. Arizona does not suspend license renewal based on unpaid traffic fines. However, if you have an active suspension or revocation on your driving record, you cannot renew until that suspension is lifted. Check your driving record on the ADOT website to see if there are any holds on your license.