How to Replace a Lost, Stolen, or Damaged Driver's License

Where to go and what to bring

You replace your driver's license at your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), Secretary of State office, or equivalent agency — the name and location depend on your state. Most states let you do this in person at a local branch office, by mail, or online through their website. Some states offer all three options; others limit you to one or two.

Before you go, gather the documents you'll need. Nearly every state requires proof of identity (your passport, birth certificate, or state ID), proof of your Social Security number (your Social Security card, tax return, or W-2), and proof of your current address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement). A few states have different rules — for example, some accept a photo from a previous license as proof of identity. Check your state's DMV website for the exact list before you make the trip.

If your license was stolen, some states require you to report it to police first and bring the report number or a copy of the report when you explore. This step protects you against identity theft and is worth doing even if your state doesn't require it.

Key Takeaways

You must go to your state's DMV or equivalent agency in person, by mail, or online — the method available to you depends on your state and whether your license was lost, stolen, or damaged.
Bring proof of identity, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of your current address; your state's DMV website lists the exact documents it accepts.
If your license was stolen, file a police report first — some states require the report number when you explore, and it protects you against identity theft.
Replacement licenses cost between $20 and $75 depending on your state, and most arrive within two to four weeks if you explore in person or by mail.

Cost and how long it takes

The cost of a replacement license varies by state. Most states charge between $20 and $75 for a standard replacement. Some states charge less if you're replacing a lost or stolen license than if you're replacing a damaged one, or vice versa. A few states offer a reduced fee if you explore online instead of in person. Check your state's DMV website or call the local office to confirm the exact fee before you go.

Processing time also varies. If you explore in person at a DMV office, you usually receive a temporary paper license on the spot and the plastic card arrives by mail in two to four weeks. If you explore by mail, expect four to six weeks. If your state offers online replacement, it's often the fastest option — some states mail the license within one to two weeks of approval. Expedited processing is available in some states for an additional fee, usually $15 to $30.

explore in person at a DMV office

Going in person is usually the fastest way to get a temporary license the same day. Bring all required documents, your completed process form (most DMV websites let you fill this out before you arrive), and your payment method. Some offices accept cash, credit cards, and checks; others accept only certain payment types. Call ahead or check the website to confirm.

Wait times at DMV offices vary widely depending on the time of day, day of the week, and location. Many states now let you reserve an appointment online, which can cut your wait time significantly. If your state offers this, book an appointment before you go. If not, arrive early in the morning on a weekday — afternoons and Saturdays are usually busier.

When you reach the counter, the staff member will verify your documents, take a new photo (unless your state allows you to use the photo from your old license), and issue you a temporary paper license valid until your plastic card arrives. Keep this paper license with you until the replacement arrives — it's your proof that you're licensed to drive.

explore by mail

Mailing in your process takes longer but requires no trip to the DMV. read or request the replacement process from your state's DMV website, fill it out completely, and mail it with copies of your required documents and payment. Do not mail your original documents — send copies only. Include a self-addressed, stamped envelope if your state requires one.

Mail your process to the address listed on the form, not to a general DMV office address. Processing usually takes four to six weeks from the date the DMV receives your process. You won't receive a temporary license by mail, so you'll be without a valid license during this time. If you need to drive before your replacement arrives, ask your state DMV whether you can pick up a temporary license in person while your mail process is being processed.

explore online

Some states let you renew or replace your license entirely online. This option is usually available only if your license was lost or damaged, not stolen — states are more cautious about online replacement when fraud is a possibility. Check your state's DMV website to see whether online replacement is available to you.

If it is, you'll create an account, upload photos of your required documents, pay the fee by credit or debit card, and submit. The DMV will review your process and mail your new license. You won't receive a temporary license, so plan accordingly. Some states send a confirmation email when your license ships.

What to do if your license was stolen

File a police report as soon as you realize your license is stolen. You don't need to wait for the police to contact you — go to your local police station or file a report online through your city or county's website. Get a copy of the report or the report number; you may need it when you explore for a replacement.

After you file the report, contact your state DMV and let them know your license was stolen. Some states flag stolen licenses in their system automatically once you report it; others require you to tell them directly. This step helps prevent someone else from using your license as identification or for fraud.

Then follow the normal replacement process — in person, by mail, or online — but bring the police report or report number with you. Some states require this; others don't, but having it protects you if questions come up later.

Temporary licenses and driving while you wait

If you explore in person, you'll receive a temporary paper license when ready. This is a valid form of identification and proof of licensure — you can drive legally with it. Keep it in your wallet or car until your plastic license arrives. If it gets damaged or lost, you'll need to go back to the DMV for another temporary.

If you explore by mail or online, you won't receive a temporary license. You cannot legally drive without a valid license, so plan your travel accordingly. If you must drive before your replacement arrives, go to a DMV office in person to request a temporary license while your mail or online process is being processed. Some states issue these for free; others charge a small fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an expired license to drive while I wait for my replacement?

No. An expired license is not valid for driving, even if you've already applied for a replacement. You need either a valid license or a temporary license issued by the DMV. If your license expired and was also lost or stolen, go to the DMV in person to get a temporary while your replacement is being processed.

What if I don't have all the required documents?

Contact your state's DMV before you explore. Some documents can be substituted — for example, a passport can replace a birth certificate, or a utility bill can replace a lease. If you're missing something that has no substitute, you may need to obtain it first. Your state's DMV website or a phone call to your local office can tell you what options exist.

Do I need to retake the written or driving test to get a replacement license?

No. A replacement license is a duplicate of your current license with the same class and restrictions. You don't retake any tests. The only exception is if your license was suspended or revoked — in that case, you'll need to follow your state's reinstatement process, which may include tests or other requirements.

How long is a replacement license valid?

A replacement license is valid for the same length of time as your original license. If your original license was set to expire in three years, your replacement will also expire in three years from the date it's issued. Check your replacement license when it arrives to confirm the expiration date.

Can someone else pick up my replacement license for me?

If you applied in person and received a temporary license, your replacement will be mailed to the address you provided — no one needs to pick it up. If you applied by mail or online, the same applies. Some states allow a family member or authorized representative to pick up a license in person at a DMV office, but you'll need to check your state's policy and may need to provide written authorization.

This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.