What you need to do to change the name on your registration
You change your name on a car registration by submitting a form to your state's motor vehicle department along with proof of your legal name change. The exact form, fee, and documents required vary by state — some states call it a "name change" form, others include it as part of a general registration amendment. Most states process name changes through the mail or online, though a few require an in-person visit to a local office.
The process is separate from updating your driver's license, even though both documents show your name. Your registration and license are maintained by different divisions within your state's motor vehicle agency, so you must update each one independently. The registration change typically takes two to four weeks after the agency receives your documents, though some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee.
Key Takeaways
- You must submit a name-change form to your state's motor vehicle department along with proof of your legal name change, such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order.
- The required documents, form name, and processing fee differ by state, so check your state's motor vehicle website before gathering materials.
- Updating your registration name does not automatically update your driver's license — you must handle both separately.
- Processing typically takes two to four weeks by mail, though some states offer online submission or in-person service at local offices.
What documents prove your name change
The motor vehicle department needs to see the official document that changed your name legally. For a marriage, that is your marriage certificate. For a divorce, it is your divorce decree or the final judgment document that shows your new name. For a court-ordered name change, it is the court order itself. Some states accept certified copies; others require original documents. A few states will accept notarized copies if you cannot provide the original.
You will also need your current registration or title document, your driver's license or state ID, and proof of your current address (such as a utility bill or lease). Some states ask for a completed process form in addition to the name-change proof. Check your state's motor vehicle website for the exact list before you submit anything, because submitting incomplete paperwork will delay the process by several weeks while the agency requests the missing items.
How to find your state's specific form and process
Each state's motor vehicle department maintains its own forms and procedures. The fastest way to find what you need is to go directly to your state's official motor vehicle website — search "[your state] motor vehicle department" or "[your state] DMV" — and look for a section on registration changes or amendments. Most state websites have a search function; try searching "name change" or "change registration name."
If you cannot find the form online, call your state's motor vehicle department directly. Have your vehicle identification number (VIN) and current registration number ready when you call. The staff can tell you exactly which form to use, what documents to include, where to mail it, and whether your state offers online submission. Some states, including California, Florida, and Texas, now allow you to submit name-change requests through their online portals without visiting an office.
Mailing versus in-person submission
Most states accept mailed applications for name changes. You will typically mail your completed form, proof of name change, current registration, and a check for the processing fee to the address listed on your state's website. Include a copy of your driver's license or ID for identification. Mail your package using a tracked method such as certified mail or a carrier that provides tracking, so you can confirm the agency received it.
Some states require or strongly recommend in-person submission, particularly if you are changing the name on a title (ownership document) rather than just the registration. A few states offer expedited processing if you visit a local motor vehicle office in person. Check whether your state allows mail submission before you travel to an office — many states have reduced in-person services for routine transactions like name changes.
The difference between registration and title
Your registration is the document that proves you have the right to operate the vehicle on public roads for a specific year. Your title is the document that proves you own the vehicle. If you are financing the vehicle, the lender's name appears on the title. If you own it outright, only your name appears.
When you change your name, you must update both documents if you own the vehicle outright. If a lender holds the title, you update the registration in your name, but the title remains in the lender's name until you pay off the loan. Some states combine the registration and title into a single document; others keep them separate. Your state's motor vehicle website will clarify whether you need to submit one form or two.
Processing time and what to expect
After you submit your documents, the motor vehicle department will process your request. Standard processing takes two to four weeks by mail. During this time, the agency verifies your name-change document, checks your vehicle records, and prints a new registration in your new name. You will receive your new registration by mail at the address on file.
If you submitted incomplete paperwork, the agency will send you a notice requesting the missing items. This pause can add two to four weeks to the timeline. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee — typically $10 to $25 — that reduces the wait to one to two weeks. A few states allow you to print a temporary registration online while you wait for the official document to arrive by mail.
Updating your driver's license after the registration changes
Once your registration arrives in your new name, you still need to update your driver's license separately. Visit your state's motor vehicle office or website to find out whether you can renew your license by mail, online, or in person. Most states allow you to update your name on your license without renewing the entire license, though some charge a small fee for the name-change transaction.
You will need to bring or submit your new registration, proof of your legal name change (the same document you used for the registration), and your current driver's license. Some states allow you to update your license name online if you have a recent digital ID photo on file. Check your state's website to see whether you can handle this by mail or online, or whether you must visit an office in person.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to change my registration name if I only changed my driver's license name?
No, but you should. Your registration and license are separate documents, and having them show different names can create confusion during traffic stops or when selling the vehicle. Update both to keep your records consistent, even though the law does not require the names to match.
What if I lost my marriage certificate or divorce decree?
Contact the vital records office in the county or state where the marriage or divorce took place. They can issue a certified copy of the document for a fee, usually $10 to $25. This typically takes one to two weeks. Some states will accept a certified copy from vital records in place of the original document.
Can I change my registration name online?
Some states allow it. California, Florida, Texas, and several others offer online name-change submission through their motor vehicle portals. Check your state's website to see whether online submission is available. If it is, you will typically upload a photo of your name-change document and pay the fee by credit card.
What happens if I sell the car before I change the registration name?
You can sell the vehicle with your old name on the registration, but the buyer will need to transfer the title into their name. The title transfer process is separate from the registration name change. It is simpler to update your name before selling, so the buyer receives a clean title in the correct name.
Is there a fee for changing my registration name?
Yes, but the amount varies by state. Most states charge $10 to $50 for a name-change transaction. Some states include it as part of a registration renewal fee if your registration is expiring soon. Check your state's motor vehicle website for the exact fee before you submit your process.