A Class B restriction limits where and when you can drive, depending on your state and the reason for the restriction

A Class B restriction on your driver's license is a condition that limits your driving privileges in a specific way. The exact limitation depends on your state and why the restriction was added to your license. Common Class B restrictions include requirements to wear corrective lenses, use an automatic transmission only, drive only during daylight hours, or avoid driving on highways. Some states use different letter codes, so what counts as a "B" restriction in one state may be labeled differently elsewhere.

The restriction appears on your physical license and in the state's driving record system. Law enforcement can see it during a traffic stop. Violating a restriction — for example, driving at night when your license says daylight only — is a separate violation that can result in a ticket, points on your record, or license suspension, even if you were otherwise driving safely.

Understanding what your specific restriction means is important because it affects where you can legally drive and what consequences you face if you ignore it. The restriction stays on your license until you meet the conditions to have it removed, which varies by restriction type and state.

Key Takeaways

  • Class B restrictions are conditions on your license that limit when, where, or how you can drive, and they vary significantly by state.
  • Common restrictions include requirements for corrective lenses, automatic transmission only, daylight driving only, or no highway driving.
  • Driving in violation of a restriction is a separate offense that can result in a ticket and points, even if your driving was otherwise safe.
  • You can remove most restrictions by meeting specific conditions, such as passing a vision test or completing a driving course, depending on the restriction type.
  • Your state's Department of Motor Vehicles website or your license document itself will specify what your particular restriction means.

Common types of Class B restrictions and what they require

The most frequent Class B restriction is a requirement to wear corrective lenses — glasses or contact lenses — while driving. This restriction is added when your vision test shows you need correction to meet the state's minimum vision standard. You must wear the corrective lenses every time you drive, even for short trips. If you are stopped and not wearing them, you can be cited for violating the restriction.

An automatic transmission only restriction means you cannot legally drive a vehicle with a manual transmission. This restriction is typically added after a driving test in an automatic vehicle or when a driver has a physical condition that makes operating a manual transmission unsafe. Some states add this restriction if you fail the driving test in a manual transmission vehicle but pass in an automatic.

Daylight driving only restrictions prohibit you from driving between sunset and sunrise or during specific hours set by your state. This restriction is sometimes given to older drivers or those with certain medical conditions affecting night vision. A no-highway restriction means you cannot drive on interstate highways or limited-access roads, though you can drive on local and state roads. Some states use this for drivers with certain physical limitations or after specific violations.

How restrictions appear on your license and in traffic stops

Your Class B restriction is printed on the back of your physical driver's license in a section labeled "Restrictions" or "Conditions." The restriction code and a brief description of what it means appear there. For example, you might see "B — Corrective Lenses" or "B — Daylight Driving Only." This information is also stored in your state's DMV database and is visible to law enforcement when they run your license during a traffic stop.

If an officer pulls you over and your license shows a restriction you are violating, they can issue a citation specifically for the violation of that restriction. This is separate from any other traffic violation. For instance, if you are stopped for speeding and you are not wearing required corrective lenses, you will receive two citations — one for speeding and one for violating the restriction. The restriction violation can result in points on your driving record and may affect your insurance rates.

How to remove a Class B restriction from your license

The process for removing a restriction depends on the type of restriction and your state's rules. For a corrective lenses restriction, you typically need to pass a vision test at your DMV showing that your vision meets the standard without correction, or that your corrected vision meets the standard and you no longer need the restriction removed. Contact your state's DMV to schedule a vision test and ask what the passing standard is.

For an automatic transmission only restriction, you usually need to pass a driving test in a manual transmission vehicle. Schedule a road test through your DMV and request that the test be conducted in a manual transmission vehicle. Once you pass, the restriction is removed. Some states allow you to remove this restriction by taking a defensive driving course, so check your state's specific rules first.

Daylight driving only and no-highway restrictions are typically removed through a medical evaluation or by meeting age-related requirements. If your restriction was based on a medical condition, you may need a doctor's statement confirming the condition has improved. If it was age-related, the restriction may be automatically removed at a certain age or after a set number of years. Contact your DMV to learn the exact process for your restriction type.

What happens if you drive in violation of a Class B restriction

Driving in violation of a restriction is a traffic violation in every state. The severity varies — some states treat it as a minor infraction similar to a parking ticket, while others classify it as a misdemeanor. In most cases, you will receive a citation with a fine ranging from $50 to $500, depending on your state and whether you have prior violations. The violation also typically adds points to your driving record, which can increase your insurance premiums.

Multiple restriction violations within a short period can lead to license suspension. Some states automatically suspend your license if you accumulate a certain number of points from restriction violations. Additionally, insurance companies may view restriction violations as a sign of unsafe driving and may increase your rates or decline to renew your policy. A violation can also affect your ability to obtain certain jobs that require a clean driving record, such as commercial driving positions.

How Class B restrictions differ across states

Not all states use the letter "B" for restrictions, and the specific restrictions available vary by state. Some states use numbers instead of letters, while others use different letter codes entirely. For example, one state might use "B" for corrective lenses while another uses "1" or "C." The types of restrictions available also differ — some states offer more granular restrictions than others, and some have restrictions that are unique to that state's licensing system.

The process for removing restrictions also varies. Some states allow you to remove restrictions by mail after meeting certain conditions, while others require an in-person visit to the DMV. The cost of removing a restriction ranges from free to $50 or more, depending on the state and the type of restriction. Always check your specific state's DMV website or contact your local DMV office to understand the exact rules for your restriction and how to remove it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive without my glasses if I have a corrective lenses restriction?

No. If your license has a corrective lenses restriction, you must wear your glasses or contact lenses every time you drive. Driving without them is a violation of the restriction and can result in a citation and points on your record, even if you are not involved in an accident.

Do I have to tell my insurance company about a Class B restriction?

You should disclose any restrictions to your insurance company when you purchase a policy or renew it. Some insurers ask directly about restrictions on your process. Failing to disclose a restriction could give the insurer grounds to deny a claim if you are in an accident.

How long does a Class B restriction stay on my license?

The duration depends on the restriction type. Some restrictions, like corrective lenses, stay until you meet the removal conditions. Others, like age-related restrictions, may be automatically removed after a set number of years or when you reach a certain age. Check with your state's DMV for the specific timeline for your restriction.

Can I get a restriction removed if I disagree with it?

You can request a hearing or appeal with your state's DMV if you believe a restriction was added in error. The process and timeline vary by state. Contact your DMV to learn how to file an appeal and what documentation you need to support your case.

What if I move to a different state with a Class B restriction?

When you transfer your license to a new state, the new state's DMV will review your driving record and may or may not carry over the restriction. Some states honor restrictions from other states, while others reassess based on their own standards. You may need to take a new vision test or driving test in your new state.